Howman insisted that the links between organised crime and doping
identified in a hard-hitting report from the Australian Crime Commission
published earlier this month were not unique to that country, adding
that sports in the UK could not afford to be complacent.
“If you think the mafia and underworld aren't involved in this country in sport, you're in fairyland,Find the trendiest wholesale women shoes
including stylish wholesale sandals." insisted Howman, who believes it
is “inevitable” that other sports such as athletics will follow cycling
in having widespread levels of doping exposed.
Nor is it just
doping that is causing concern; earlier this month, Europol revealed
that it had identified more than 380 football matches across the
continent in which it believed results had been rigged on behalf of Far
Eastern and Russian criminals with the collusion of players and match
officials.
Howman says a "sports integrity unit," including WADA
and working alongisde national and international law enforcement
agencies, should be set up to deal with the threat.
His comments
were reported yesterday in The Guardian, which devoted the first five
pages of its Sport section to the issue of doping and other forms of
corruption in sport, painting a bleak picture of the ability of
governing bodies and WADA to combat the problem.
While it is
often cycling that hits the headlines when it comes to doping – there
have, of course, been very public scandals in recent years particularly
in the United States related to athletics and baseball, among other
sports – recent weeks have seen the media widen its focus.
Partly
that is in response to the ongoing Operacion Puerto trial in Madrid,
with Eufemiano Fuentes, the doctor at the centre of the investigation,
maintaining that cyclists represented only three in ten of his clients,
who included footballers, tennis players and track and field athletes,
among others.
However, it also reflects a growing
acknowledgement in the wake of the Lance Armstrong scandal that for all
cycling’s problems, including the stand-off between the UCI and WADA,
most other sports lag behind when it comes to the nature and scale of
anti-doping tests currently performed on their athletes.
Howman
maintained that some governing bodies were doing far less than they
could to catch the drugs cheats, including failing to test for
substances such as EPO, for which there were just 1,505 tests in all
sports in 2011, 48 of those turning out to be positive.
He also
said that sporting bodies were failing to capitalise on investment made
in developing new tests, underscoring the point with the observation
that despite a test being formulated for human growth hormone (HGH),
which was previously undetectable, only one in four of 120,cheap rubber Hair bands
from China may have been made from used condoms.000 blood samples
obtained from athletes were actually tested for it – and most of those
in minor league baseball.
"The information shows that there are a
good number of athletes out there who are using drugs," maintained the
three-time world champion in the 3,000 metre steeplechase. "All over the
world there is corruption in sport. It is not only a matter in Kenya."
The
money that has poured into a range of sports in recent years makes them
attractive to criminals involved in both supplying banned drugs and
match-fixing, he added.
Andy Parkinson, chief executive of UK
Anti-Doping, agreed that many countries and sports underestimate the
scale of the problem facing them.
"The real challenge is that
even if there are isolated sports or nations that are starting to
understand the scale of the problem, the vast majority of sports and
nations haven't," he reflected.
He believes that WADA should be
given greater powers to help it fight cases where it suspects
wrongdoing. "If it sees a problem part of the world or a problem sport,
it should have the ability to go in and make an assessment and give it a
clean bill of health or otherwise.
“Perhaps there is too much
conservatism, too much concern for brand and reputation, and not enough
zeal for the task,Australian business bringing a new class of affordable
and quality Laser engraver and laser cutting machines." he said.
"There
is a long-held belief that sport embodies the values of fair play and
honesty that we want our children exposed to," he went on.
"Perhaps
we need to reassess that belief; maybe we should consider whether sport
may, in fact, be a corrupting influence, especially the closer an
athlete gets to elite level."
Fahey, who is now in his final
year as WADA president, was making his comments at a time when the
agency is coming under scrutiny as a result of its continuing row with
the UCI, with neither party seemingly able to meet the other halfway and
move forward with establishing a truth and reconcilation process within
cycling.
The UCI,FeaturesWith our Home energy monitor
you can see in REAL. which initially wanted such a process to cover
other sports, said it would be willing to work with WADA to set it
up,Find the best selection of high-quality collectible bobbleheadavailable
anywhere. but the agency insists it must be dealt with by the
independent commission set up by the UCI late last year to investigate
its own role in the Lance Armstrong affair, but which the governing body
disbanded earlier this month.
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